Community, Opinion

On Changing a Driver’s Perspective

5 Comments 10 September 2009

Car vs. Cyclist

After looking at the interest generated by Shelon’s “Bicycles are traffic, not targets” article and being recently bombarded by the seemingly endless list of cycling-related ‘accidents’ (most publicly, the bike messenger allegedly killed by an Ontario AG) I was curious as to what (if any) sort of resolution can be come to between those behind the wheel, and those on top of two.

ConfrontationIt’s probably safe to say that in most drivers eyes, cyclists are generally considered the scourge of the road. All we do is get in the way, and generally cause trouble.

Having been in both scenarios (ie. behind the wheel, and on top of two wheels) I will admit that there are times cyclists are a little lenient with the ‘rules of the road,’ myself included. I’ve seen cyclist routinely blow through red lights, skim through traffic, and cruise through crosswalks full of pedestrians. But, as one of the commenters mentioned in our last article – that’s the beauty of being on a bike – you’re not firmly leashed to what a vehicle can and cannot do.

Cyclists live somewhere in-between.

With that said, I’m not certain the seemingly deep-rooted hatred drivers have for cyclists is founded. I might put forward that many of the problems stem mainly from one source: a drivers mentality.

For many, the commute to work is one of the most stressful events of the day, though interestingly, that same commute is generally stress-relieving experience for those that commute by bike, foot, or public transport. I’m not sure what it is, but you put somebody behind the wheel of a car and they’re instantly in a hurry to get somewhere. It doesn’t matter where they’re going, all that matters is that you get the hell out of their way. Their obstacles include cyclists, pedestrians, even other drivers.

Bike fightWhen a driver is in a hurry, it’s understandable that they get a little frustrated with all the impediments placed in front of them… They have to slow down for traffic, they have to deal with construction, they have to stop for pedestrians, they have to be on the lookout for cyclists, they have to be aware of other drivers… All this, while focussing on rushing from one place to the next. No wonder road rage is rampant and patience is short. In fact when researchers really started to look at drivers mentalities behind the wheel the results were a little scary to say the least:

It is likely that most if not all drivers regularly experience exchanges with other drivers that are upsetting, denigrating, and aggressive. We feel badly treated by other drivers and we in turn treat them badly. We yell at them, we give them the ‘stink-eye,’ we threaten them by tailgating, we close ranks in our lane so as to prevent anyone from changing lanes. Even worse, mentally we insult them and in our fantasy we ram them, torture them, ridicule them, even kill them. What causes these horrifying impulses? How can we protect the community from the danger that these feelings might suddenly break out into the open in acts of insanity and violence?

Dr. Leon James, Department of Psychology, University of Hawaii

I understand there exists a wildly grey area from the worst offenders to the best examples, but how do we bridge that gap and make drivers understand the power they have, and the responsibility that comes with it?

Society carries a prejudice, regrettably amplified by police investigations, that automatically blames a cyclist in a car-bike collision. There are many reasons for this, but it’s simply wrong. It’s not statistically valid. It marginalizes cycling as a legitimate form of transportation and is inimical to progress for cycling as a healthy and environmentally beneficial alternative to the automobile. It vitiates legislative remedies to protect cyclists. It essentially excuses and perpetuates actions which, had they involved a second driver instead of a cyclist, would result in manslaughter or homicide charges being filed.

Bike Intelligencer

With the nearly endless reports of cyclists and motorist clashing, what can we do? Despite being great community builders for cyclists, I don’t think something like a Critical Mass does anything to positively promote cycling in the eyes of drivers. I think that the rules have to be changed. Luckily, there are places around the world that are starting to agree. Cyclists are a unique and special vehicle and deserve to be treated as such. Here are some of the tactics being used in more ‘progressive’ locations:

  • Bike boxes
    Bike boxIn almost any major city you’ll see some sort of bike lane, but Portland is taking things one step further and has developed the ‘Bike Box’ – effectively an extension of a bike lane that helps bring cyclists to the front of traffic and give them priority crossing/turning and reduce problems with the right-hook. They’ve also painted the bike lanes/boxes in intersections to increase visibility.
  • Motorist crackdown
    There have been a few times in Alberta when there has been safety concerns around crosswalks. Many times police will ‘stage’ a fake pedestrian against traffic and ticket motorists that aren’t yielding to the pedestrian/crosswalk. Not entirely fair perhaps, but a hefty ticket later and motorists will be rethinking their righteousness pretty quick.
  • Look at softening laws made for cars, not for cyclists
    One of the pivotal differences between cars and bicycles is that cars require next to no effort to operate. Gas = go, brake = stop. On a bicycle, it’s not so easy… Maintaining momentum is paramount to getting from A to B efficiently. Now imagine for a moment that you could treat stop signs as yield signs, and stop lights as stop signs. I know many cyclists do this already, but imagine if it was legal!! Sound too good to be true? Well, this dream is a reality, not in Amsterdam or some other cycling mecca, but in Idaho. I think this step alone would go a long way to further the cyclists cause – cyclists finally being given different and specific laws, because they are different.

    (via UrbanVelo)

With all this said, we need to be our own advocates and be mindful that every negative action motorists witness further fan the flame of their animosity. Despite motorists often reprehensible behaviour, sometimes I think the best approach may be to turn a cheek to these actions. In many cases any sort of confrontation has resulted in a more angry motorist that often threaten cyclists with violence.

The answer, I’m not sure… Write a letter? Start a conversation with an alderman? Perhaps. Key a car? Yell at a motorist? Probably not. Motorists are for the most part oblivious and will remain so until something comes into play that starts to change their opinion. I think the only way to cut through the current drivers mentality towards cyclists is for change to come at the hand of somebody else. Drivers don’t care and they don’t have to. They’ll just run you down. No biggie.

If you have a hankering to read a bit about crazy drivers (and crazy cyclists) here’s some of the articles I’ve run across:

Your Comments

5 Comments so far

  1. Sheldon Smart says:

    It really is wild. I spend 90% of my time wrapped in the safety of the valley trail system and off the paved roads so I don’t need to deal with cars that much. That said, last night, riding through the U of A area, I heard someone from a car yell, “we should have hit ya!” as they drove past me. Real nice… I’ll stick to my single-track.

  2. kahusband says:

    Ken,

    This article is excellent. As I involve myself more with the biking community I’ve seen the best and the worst. The sad part is that I feel much safer in a crit race (which scares a lot of cyclists) than on the side of the road.

    Everyday drivers are breaking the law and some of them more dangerously then cyclist…fr example the maximum on Deerfoot is 100KPH but if you do the MAXIMUM speed limit you will get yelled at or tailgated. As soon as they get on a bike path apparently all the cyclist are all going too fast for the ridiculous 20KPH maximum. So why is it OK to speed in a car…but not on a bike?

    I think our society is just too conservative and afraid of progression. The city continues to build more and more roads and expensive bridges…but no actual bike lanes…it makes no sense if they want to promote environmental alternatives.

    So what are some solutions?
    - More bike only lanes/roads are needed to alleviate cycling traffic on major roads.
    - More law enforcement is required for drivers who believe they own the road.
    - More education when people get their licenses on cyclists and more education for cyclist who ride on the road.
    - The city needs to make an attempt to understand a morning commute from a cyclist’s point of view
    - Drivers need to push the city to develop ways to segregate the cycling traffic like in Vancouver instead of taking out their frustrations on cyclist.

    Cyclists also need to make an attempt to promote cycling when they can and speak up for our rights. I don’t think Critical Mass is a proper way to protest but I think events like the Bow Flow went a long way to promote active living.

    Unfortunately in our society it always takes a major event such as a death or serious accident before the laws are changed. Wait until a politician has a close call or gets hit and see how fast new laws are implemented.

    Well, I think that’s all the rant I have left in me.

    Great job at the TR guys!

    - Kyle

  3. Ken Hurd says:

    @kahusband I think you bring up a number of good points, and the interesting thing is that when you compare the size and infrastructure of a city like Calgary to other major centers (ie. Vancouver, Toronto), we are actually in a decent position to actually do something about it (ie. incorporate cycling/sustainable infrastructure as the city grows).

    Sadly, with oil and business being the main focus of the city, I’m not optimistic that anything will happen, but we’ll see!

  4. Ken Hurd says:

    There’s a great discussion going on over at Let’s go Ride a Bike surrounding Jeff Mapes book “Pedaling Revolution: How Cyclists are Changing American Cities”

    If you have a moment, I’d suggest poking your nose in there.

  5. Ken Hurd says:

    Also – As a sidenote, Copenhagen has just announced the development of “Bicycle Superhighways” to connect more suburban areas to downtown.

    And as if developing this trail system wasn’t enough, some of the features en-route are:

    • Smooth, even surfaces free of leaves, ice and snow.
    • As direct as possible with no detours.
    • ‘Service stations’ with air and tools along the routes.
    • Possibility to maintain a high speed and with sufficient width to overtake other cyclists.
    • Safe and quick crossing priority for cyclists when they approach cross streets.
    • Green Wave for cyclists through sections with frequent stop lights. [The Green Wave is in place on three main routes into Copenhagen already. Cycle 20 km/h and you hit green lights all the way.]

    Maybe I should see what I can do about relocating to Copenhagen ;-)

    You can read the full article here.


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